Funeral Service Practice Exam

What is the term used for a City of the Dead?

1. necropolis

2. mausoleum

3. catacomb

4. tombstone

The correct answer is: necropolis

The term "necropolis" refers to a large, ancient cemetery or burial site that is often characterized by elaborate tombs and burial structures. The literal translation from Greek is "city of the dead," which aptly describes its function as a designated area for the dead, often designed to serve as a city-like environment for the deceased. Historically, necropolises were built near urban centers and could include various burial practices such as tombs, mausoleums, and sometimes even temples. The other terms mentioned have specific meanings related to burial and memorialization but do not convey the concept of a broader area or city dedicated to the dead. A mausoleum is a single grand structure built as a tomb for an individual or a family. Catacombs refer specifically to underground burial places, whereas a tombstone is simply a marker at a gravesite, which does not encompass the idea of a large burial area. Hence, necropolis is the most fitting term for a "City of the Dead."